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Zinc Oxide

Zinc Oxide

Zinc oxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula ZnO. It appears as a fine, white, odorless powder that is insoluble in water. It occurs naturally as the mineral zincite but is most commonly produced synthetically for commercial use. It is a multifunctional material widely recognized for its soothing, protective, and active properties, making it a cornerstone ingredient in skincare, healthcare, and industrial applications.
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Product Details ofZinc Oxide

Question

What's the difference between chemical and mineral (zinc oxide) sunscreen?
Chemical sunscreens absorb UV rays and convert them to heat. Zinc oxide is a physical/mineral blocker that sits on the skin's surface to reflect and scatter UV rays. It is often better suited for sensitive, reactive, or rosacea-prone skin.

 

Product-information

Product name:

Zinc Oxide

Synonyms

Zinc white; C.I. pigment white 4

CAS#:

1314-13-2 (8051-03-4)

Appearance

White to yellowish fine powder, Odorless

Grade

Food grade, Cosmetic grade

Assay:

NLT 99.00%

MOQ:

1000kg

Lead:

10ppm/5ppm/3ppm/1ppm or customized

Package:

25kg/bag

Shelf Life:

24 Months under room temperature

Application

Food supplement,cosmetic

Storage:

Store in a well-closed container away from moisture and direct sunlight.

 

 

Specification

Product characteristics

 

Product name:

Zinc Oxide

Synonyms:

Zinc white; C.I. pigment white 4

Molecular formula:

ZnO

Molecular structure:

product-42-18

Molecular weight:

81.39

CAS number:

1314-13-2 (8051-03-4)

Product profile

 

Sensory index:

White to yellowish fine powder, Odorless

Identification:

Pass the test

Assay:

NLT 99.00%

Alkalinity:

Pass the test

Carbonate and insoluble in acid:

Pass the test

Loss on ignition:

NMT 1.00%

Iron:

Pass the test

Lead:

Pass the test

Arsenic:

Pass the test

Packaging

1 kg/Plastic Bottle or Customized

Storage

Keep container unopened in cool, dry place

Shelf life

24 month with packing unopened

application

Skincare & Sun Care (Primary Use):

Active Ingredient in Mineral Sunscreens: The key component in physical/barrier sunscreens.

Diaper Rash Creams & Pastes: Used for its moisture-barrier and soothing properties (e.g., Desitin).

Calming Creams & Lotions: Found in formulations for eczema, psoriasis, and minor skin irritations.

Makeup: Used as a pigment, bulking agent, or in foundations for its smoothing effect.

 

Medical & Therapeutic:

Topical Medicinal Ointments: Used for its wound-healing and protective qualities.

Dental Adhesives & Cements: Occasionally used in temporary dental applications.

 

Industrial & Miscellaneous:

Rubber & Ceramic Manufacturing: As an activator and reinforcing agent.

Paints & Coatings: For its UV-resistant and mildew-resistant properties.

Food Additive: In some countries, it is used as a source of zinc in fortified foods (labeled as E6).

 

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Broad-Spectrum UV Protection: Effectively blocks both UVA (aging) and UVB (burning) rays by primarily reflecting and scattering sunlight. It is photostable, meaning it does not degrade in the sun.

Skin-Protective & Soothing: Forms a gentle, protective barrier on the skin. It is known for its anti-inflammatory, astringent, and mild antiseptic properties, making it excellent for calming irritated or sensitive skin.

Non-Comedogenic & Hypoallergenic: Generally safe for most skin types, including acne-prone and sensitive skin, as it is unlikely to clog pores or cause allergic reactions.

Versatile Physical Form: Available in two primary forms: Non-nano (particles are not ultrafine, often preferred in "reef-safe" sunscreens) and Nano (ultrafine particles for a more transparent, less white finish).

High Purity & Stability: As an inorganic compound, it has a long shelf life and remains stable in formulations without breaking down.

2025103116120032023

Q1: Is zinc oxide safe for the skin and the environment?
A: Yes, it is widely recognized as safe and effective by regulatory bodies like the FDA and is generally considered a reef-friendly alternative to some chemical UV filters (like oxybenzone). Non-nano zinc oxide is preferred for minimal environmental impact.

 

Q2: Why does zinc oxide leave a white cast?
A: The white cast is caused by the reflection of visible light by its particles. Newer micronized or nano-sized forms significantly reduce this effect, making formulations more cosmetically elegant.

 

Q4: Can zinc oxide help with acne?
A: Yes, due to its anti-inflammatory, oil-absorbing (astringent), and soothing properties, it can help calm acne-related redness and irritation. It is a common, well-tolerated ingredient in sunscreens and creams for acne-prone skin.

 

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